Retracted: The Path of Digital Government and University Asset Intelligence Value-Added Service Driven by Block Chain Technology

Analysis the Relationship between Value Added Tax Performance with Inflation, Income Distribution and Government Capital Asset Ownership in Iranian Provinces 

Value added tax has been focus on many countries in recent decades due to the low tax base consumption, low cost on identification, collection and transfer on tax burden to the end consumer in the economy. Therefore, its full implementation in Iran can improve the efficiency on the tax system. In this regard, policymakers' awareness on the effects on consolidated, distributive and allocative va...

the speech act of advice and the introvert/extrovert distinction among iranian efl university students

the aim of this study is to examine the difference between the introverts and extroverts in preferred advice-giving style. furthermore, it explores the difference between l1 (persian) and l2 (english) regarding the giving of advice for the extroverts and introverts separately. it investigates whether an extrovert or introvert gives advice in the same manner in his l1 (persian) and l2 (english) ...

assessment of the technology contribution to industry value added; case study chemical industries value chain in fars province

this study is done to define the technological contribution in the value chain of chemical industries and assess the effects of this on industrial’s value added. the value network contains 581 active firms in 5 stages and 21 groups, and date gathered with 141 questionnaires by snowball method. then the technology contribution and economic value added are defined for each stage and group. beside...

the effects of previewing and providing background knowledge on iranian university efl learners’ comprehension of literary and academic texts

abstract poor reading comprehension can result in failure in using references, benefiting from professional gatherings and resources, keeping up with the growing body of knowledge in the virtual world of the internet, and failing to achieve in efl programs. the purpose of the present quasi-experimental study was to explore the effects of background knowledge and previewing narrative and expos...

Added Value and Pricing with Information Technology